Not the silicone layer, what you see is the top layer of resin that has cured.
Even though it looks black on the photo, the cured layer is transparent. I’ll see if there are too many black pigments now to get a good print.
From what I understand, the amber filter blocks most but not all light. It still let’s in around 5-10% of light at 405nm. So yes, repeated exposure will cure resin over time.